Protein name:
Histidine-rich glycoprotein ;
Alternative:
Histidine-proline-rich glycoprotein (HPRG) ;
Organism:
Human (Homo sapiens).
General Annotation
Sub Unit:
Interacts (via the HRR domain) with TPM1; the interaction appears to contribute to the antiangiogenic properties of the HRR domain. Interacts with THBS2; the interaction blocks the antiangiogenic effect of THBS2 with CD36 (By similarity). Interacts with THBS1 (via the TSP type I repeats); the interaction blocks the antiangiogenic effect of THBS1 with CD3. Interacts with PLG (via its Kringle domains); the interaction tethers PLG to the cell surface and enhances its activation. Interacts with HPSE; the interaction is enhanced at acidic pH, partially inhibits binding of HPSE to cell surface receptors and modulates its enzymatic activity. Interacts (via the HRR domain) with TMP1; the interaction partially mediates the antiangiogenic properties of HRG. Interacts with kappa and lambda light chains of IgG molecules. Interacts with ATP5A1; the interaction occurs on the surface of T-cells and alters their cell morphology in concert with CONA. Binds IgG molecules containing kappa and lambda light chains and inhibits the formation of insoluble immunoglobulin complexes. Interacts with F12; the interaction, which is enhanced in the presence of zinc ions and inhibited by heparin-binding to HRG, inhibits factor XII autoactivation and contact-initiated coagulation.
Function:
Plasma glycoprotein that binds a number of ligands such as heme, heparin, heparan sulfate, thrombospondin, plasminogen, and divalent metal ions. Inhibits rosette formation. Acts as an adapter protein and implicated in regulating many processes such as immune complex and pathogen clearance, cell adhesion, angiogenesis, coagulation and fibrinolysis. Mediates clearance of necrotic cells through enhancing the phagocytosis of necrotic cells in an heparan sulfate-dependent pathway. This process can be regulated by the presence of certain HRG ligands such as heparin and zinc ions. Binds to IgG subclasses of immunoglobins containing kappa and lambda light chains with different affinities regulating their clearance and inhibiting the formation of insoluble immune complexes. Tethers plasminogen to the cell surface. Binds T-cells and alters the cell morphology. Modulates angiogenesis by blocking the CD6-mediated antiangiongenic effect of thrombospondins, THBS1 and THBS2.
Subcellular Location:
Secreted
Protein Attributes:
50:
MKALIAALLL | ITLQYSCAVS | PTDCSAVEPE | AEKALDLINK | RRRDGYLFQL |
100:
LRIADAHLDR | VENTTVYYLV | LDVQESDCSV | LSRKYWNDCE | PPDSRRPSEI |
150:
VIGQCKVIAT | RHSHESQDLR | VIDFNCTTSS | VSSALANTKD | SPVLIDFFED |
200:
TERYRKQANK | ALEKYKEEND | DFASFRVDRI | ERVARVRGGE | GTGYFVDFSV |
250:
RNCPRHHFPR | HPNVFGFCRA | DLFYDVEALD | LESPKNLVIN | CEVFDPQEHE |
300:
NINGVPPHLG | HPFHWGGHER | SSTTKPPFKP | HGSRDHHHPH | KPHEHGPPPP |
350:
PDERDHSHGP | PLPQGPPPLL | PMSCSSCQHA | TFGTNGAQRH | SHNNNSSDLH |
400:
PHKHHSHEQH | PHGHHPHAHH | PHEHDTHRQH | PHGHHPHGHH | PHGHHPHGHH |
450:
PHGHHPHCHD | FQDYGPCDPP | PHNQGHCCHG | HGPPPGHLRR | RGPGKGPRPF |
500:
HCRQIGSVYR | LPPLRKGEVL | PLPEANFPSF | PLPHHKHPLK | PDNQPFPQSV |
525:
SESCPGKFKS | GFPQVSMFFT | HTFPK
Vaild Sequence:
Related Databases
Uniprot:
ELISA Kit
CLIA Kit
Polyclonal Antibody
Monoclonal Antibody
Protein
FOR
Human
Mouse
Rat
Rabbit
Bovine
ELISA Kit for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
ELISA Kit for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
ELISA Kit for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
ELISA Kit for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
ELISA Kit for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
CLIA Kit for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
CLIA Kit for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
CLIA Kit for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
CLIA Kit for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
CLIA Kit for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Polyclonal Antibody for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Polyclonal Antibody for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Polyclonal Antibody for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Polyclonal Antibody for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Polyclonal Antibody for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Monoclonal Antibody for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Monoclonal Antibody for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Monoclonal Antibody for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Monoclonal Antibody for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Monoclonal Antibody for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Protein for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Protein for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Protein for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Protein for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Protein for Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein
R&D Technical Data
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Precision
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Recovery
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Linearity
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References
1.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]
tissue :
Liver .
2.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]
3.
Mural R.J.
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Istrail S.
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Sutton G.G.
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Submitted (2005-09) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]
4.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]
tissue :
Testis .
5.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 214-247
6.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 19-27
tissue :
Plasma .
7.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : HEME- AND METAL-BINDING
8.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : INTERACTION WITH IMMUNOGLOBULIN G SUBCLASSES
9.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : INTERACTION WITH THBS1;FUNCTION
10.
"Histidine-proline-rich glycoprotein has potent antiangiogenic activity mediated through the histidine-proline-rich domain."
Juarez J.C.
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Guan X.
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Parry G.C.
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PubMed ]
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Europe PMC ]
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[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : FUNCTION OF HIS/PRO-RICH DOMAIN
11.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : FUNCTION AS A NEGATIVE REGULATOR OF ANGIOGENESIS;PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING;TISSUE SPECIFICITY
12.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : FUNCTION OF THE HIS/PRO-RICH REGION;INTERACTION WITH TPM1
13.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : HEPARAN SULFATE-BINDING;METAL-BINDING
14.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : INTERACTION WITH PLG;FUNCTION
15.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-63; ASN-125 AND ASN-344
tissue :
Plasma .
16.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : FUNCTION OF THE HIS/PRO-RICH REGION AS A NEGATIVE REGULATOR OF ANGIOGENESIS
17.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : FUNCTION OF THE HIS/PRO-RICH REGION AS A NEGATIVE REGULATOR OF ANGIOGENESIS;COFACTOR;ZINC-BINDING;HEPARIN- AND HEPARAN SULFATE-BINDING
18.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING;HEPARAN SULFATE-BINDING;INTERACTION WITH PLG;FUNCTION
19.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : INTERACTION WITH ATP5A1;FUNCTION;GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-63;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
20.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : FUNCTION
21.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : METAL-BINDING
22.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-125
tissue :
Liver .
23.
"Activated platelets provide a functional microenvironment for the antiangiogenic fragment of histidine-rich glycoprotein."
Thulin A.
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Ringvall M.
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Dimberg A.
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Vaisanen M.R.
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Hamad O.
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Mol. Cancer Res.7:1792-1802(2009)
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[
Europe PMC ]
[
Abstract ]
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : FUNCTION;PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY;TISSUE SPECIFICITY
24.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : INTERACTION WITH HPSE
25.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : FUNCTION;HEPARIN- AND HEPARAN SULFATE-BINDING
26.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : INTERACTION WITH F12;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY;FUNCTION
27.
"HRG inhibits tumor growth and metastasis by inducing macrophage polarization and vessel normalization through downregulation of PlGF."
Rolny C.
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Mazzone M.
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Cancer Cell19:31-44(2011)
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Europe PMC ]
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[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : FUNCTION AS A TUMOR SUPPRESSOR;SUBCELLULAR LOCATION;TISSUE SPECIFICITY
28.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : VARIANT THPH11 GLU-103;CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT THPH11 GLU-103
29.
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for : VARIANT THPH11 ARG-241;CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT THPH11 ARG-241