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Index > Protein center > PRF1(Gene name) > Human
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  • PRF1 (Gene name),
  • Perforin-1 (Protein name ),  PERF_HUMAN from NCBI database.
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  • General Annotation
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  • Antigen Annotation
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  • Predicted Eptitope
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  • Vaild Sequence
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  • Gene name:
    PRF1(PFP);
    Protein name:
    Perforin-1(P1);
    Alternative:
    Lymphocyte pore-forming protein(PFP);Cytolysin;
    Organism:
    Human (Homo sapiens). 
    General Annotation
    Sub Unit:
    Monomer, as sobluble protein. Homooligomer. Oligomerization is required for pore formation.
    Function:
    Plays a key role in secretory granule-dependent cell death, and in defense against virus-infected or neoplastic cells. Plays an important role in killing other cells that are recognized as non-self by the immune system, e.g. in transplant rejection or some forms of autoimmune disease. Can insert into the membrane of target cells in its calcium-bound form, oligomerize and form large pores. Promotes cytolysis and apoptosis of target cells by facilitating the uptake of cytotoxic granzymes.
    Subcellular Location:
    Cytoplasmic granule lumen Secreted Cell membrane Multi-pass membrane protein Endosome lumen Stored in cytoplasmic granules of cytolytic T-lymphocytes and secreted into the cleft between T-lymphocyte and target cell. Inserts into the cell membrane of target cells and forms pores. Membrane insertion and pore formation requires a major conformation change. May be taken up via endocytosis involving clathrin-coated vesicles and accumulate in a first time in large early endosomes.
    Protein Attributes:
    Sequence length:
    555
    Sequence:
    50:
    MAARLLLLGI | LLLLLPLPVP | APCHTAARSE | CKRSHKFVPG | AWLAGEGVDV | 
    100:
    TSLRRSGSFP | VDTQRFLRPD | GTCTLCENAL | QEGTLQRLPL | ALTNWRAQGS | 
    150:
    GCQRHVTRAK | VSSTEAVARD | AARSIRNDWK | VGLDVTPKPT | SNVHVSVAGS | 
    200:
    HSQAANFAAQ | KTHQDQYSFS | TDTVECRFYS | FHVVHTPPLH | PDFKRALGDL | 
    250:
    PHHFNASTQP | AYLRLISNYG | THFIRAVELG | GRISALTALR | TCELALEGLT | 
    300:
    DNEVEDCLTV | EAQVNIGIHG | SISAEAKACE | EKKKKHKMTA | SFHQTYRERH | 
    350:
    SEVVGGHHTS | INDLLFGIQA | GPEQYSAWVN | SLPGSPGLVD | YTLEPLHVLL | 
    400:
    DSQDPRREAL | RRALSQYLTD | RARWRDCSRP | CPPGRQKSPR | DPCQCVCHGS | 
    450:
    AVTTQDCCPR | QRGLAQLEVT | FIQAWGLWGD | WFTATDAYVK | LFFGGQELRT | 
    500:
    STVWDNNNPI | WSVRLDFGDV | LLATGGPLRL | QVWDQDSGRD | DDLLGTCDQA | 
    550:
    PKSGSHEVRC | NLNHGHLKFR | YHARCLPHLG | GGTCLDYVPQ | MLLGEPPGNR | 
    555:
    SGAVW
    3D Structure:
    N/A
    Predicted Eptitope:
    Please Sign in.
    EIAab Sequence  Vaild Sequence:
    Please Sign in.
    Related Databases
    MIM:
    String:
    UniGene:
    SMR:
    KEGG:
    Pfam:
    Uniprot:
     
    FOR
    ELISA Kit for Human P1
    Cat.:
    E1317h
    Price:
    Please sign in first.
    MSDS:
    Please sign in first.
    Packing:
    96T
    Range:
    Please sign in first.
    ELISA Kit for Human P1
    Cat.:
    E1317r
    Price:
    Please sign in first.
    MSDS:
    Please sign in first.
    Packing:
    96T
    Range:
    Please sign in first.
    ELISA Kit for Human P1
    Cat.:
    E1317m
    Price:
    Please sign in first.
    MSDS:
    Please sign in first.
    Packing:
    96T
    CLIA Kit for Human P1
    Cat.:
    U1317r
    Price:
    Please sign in first.
    MSDS:
    Please sign in first.
    Packing:
    96T
    Range:
    Please sign in first.
    CLIA Kit for Human P1
    Cat.:
    U1317h
    Price:
    Please sign in first.
    MSDS:
    Please sign in first.
    Packing:
    96T
    Range:
    Please sign in first.
    CLIA Kit for Human P1
    Cat.:
    U1317m
    Price:
    Please sign in first.
    MSDS:
    Please sign in first.
    Packing:
    96T
    Polyclonal Antibody for Human P1
    Cat.:
    P1317Rb-m
    Price:
    Please sign in first.
    Packing:
    40ug/0.2ml
    Polyclonal Antibody for Human P1
    Cat.:
    P1317Rb-r
    Price:
    Please sign in first.
    Packing:
    40ug/0.2ml
    Polyclonal Antibody for Human P1
    Cat.:
    P1317Rb-h
    Price:
    Please sign in first.
    Packing:
    40ug/0.2ml
    Monoclonal Antibody for Human P1
    Monoclonal Antibody for Human P1
    Monoclonal Antibody for Human P1
    Protein for Human P1
    Protein for Human P1
    Protein for Human P1

    R&D Technical Data
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    Precision
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    Recovery
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    Linearity
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    References
    1. 1.
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]
      tissue: Natural killer cell.
    2. 2.
      "Molecular cloning and chromosomal assignment of a human perforin (PFP) gene."
      Shinkai Y. , Yoshida C.M. , Maeda K. , Kobata T. , Maruyama K. , Yodoi J. , Yagita H. , Okumura K.
      Immunogenetics30:452-457(1989) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]
    3. 3.
      "Structure of the human perforin gene. A simple gene organization with interesting potential regulatory sequences."
      Lichtenheld M.G. , Podack E.R.
      J. Immunol.143:4267-4274(1989) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]
    4. 4.
      "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs."
      Ota T. , Suzuki Y. , Nishikawa T. , Otsuki T. , Sugiyama T. , Irie R. , Wakamatsu A. , Hayashi K. , Sato H. , Nagai K. , Kimura K. , Makita H. , Sekine M. , Obayashi M. , Nishi T. , Shibahara T. , Tanaka T. , Ishii S. , more...
      Nat. Genet.36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]
      tissue: Spleen.
    5. 5.
      "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10."
      Deloukas P. , Earthrowl M.E. , Grafham D.V. , Rubenfield M. , French L. , Steward C.A. , Sims S.K. , Jones M.C. , Searle S. , Scott C. , Howe K. , Hunt S.E. , Andrews T.D. , Gilbert J.G.R. , Swarbreck D. , Ashurst J.L. , Taylor A. , Battles J. , more...
      Nature429:375-381(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]
    6. 6.
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]
    7. 7.
      "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."
      The MGC Project Team
      Genome Res.14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]
    8. 8.
      Totoki Y. , Toyoda A. , Takeda T. , Sakaki Y. , Tanaka A. , Yokoyama S. , Ohara O. , Nagase T. , Kikuno R.F.
      Submitted (2005-03) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 258-555
      tissue: Spleen.
    9. 9.
      "Target cell-induced perforin mRNA turnover in NK3.3 cells is mediated by multiple elements within the mRNA coding region."
      Goebel W.S. , Schloemer R.H. , Brahmi Z.
      Mol. Immunol.33:341-349(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 520-555;INDUCTION
      tissue: Natural killer cell.
    10. 10.
      "Human autoreactive CD4+ T cell clones use perforin- or Fas/Fas ligand-mediated pathways for target cell lysis."
      Vergelli M. , Hemmer B. , Muraro P.A. , Tranquill L. , Biddison W.E. , Sarin A. , McFarland H.F. , Martin R.
      J. Immunol.158:2756-2761(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: FUNCTION
    11. 11.
      "Perforin, Fas/Fas ligand, and TNF-alpha pathways as specific and bystander killing mechanisms of hepatitis C virus-specific human CTL."
      Ando K. , Hiroishi K. , Kaneko T. , Moriyama T. , Muto Y. , Kayagaki N. , Yagita H. , Okumura K. , Imawari M.
      J. Immunol.158:5283-5291(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: FUNCTION
    12. 12.
      "Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry."
      Chen R. , Jiang X. , Sun D. , Han G. , Wang F. , Ye M. , Wang L. , Zou H.
      J. Proteome Res.8:651-661(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-205
      tissue: Liver.
    13. 13.
      "Perforin activates clathrin- and dynamin-dependent endocytosis, which is required for plasma membrane repair and delivery of granzyme B for granzyme-mediated apoptosis."
      Thiery J. , Keefe D. , Saffarian S. , Martinvalet D. , Walch M. , Boucrot E. , Kirchhausen T. , Lieberman J.
      Blood115:1582-1593(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: FUNCTION;SUBCELLULAR LOCATION
    14. 14.
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: FUNCTION;CALCIUM-DEPENDENT PORE FORMING ACTIVITY;SUBCELLULAR LOCATION;SUBUNIT;ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
    15. 15.
      "Reciprocal granzyme/perforin-mediated death of human regulatory and responder T cells is regulated by interleukin-2 (IL-2)."
      Czystowska M. , Strauss L. , Bergmann C. , Szajnik M. , Rabinowich H. , Whiteside T.L.
      J. Mol. Med.88:577-588(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: FUNCTION
    16. 16.
      "Localization and molecular modelling of the membrane-inserted domain of the ninth component of human complement and perforin."
      Peitsch M.C. , Amiguet P. , Guy R. , Brunner J. , Maizel J.V. Jr. , Tschopp J.
      Mol. Immunol.27:589-602(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: 3D-STRUCTURE MODELING OF MEMBRANE-SPANNING DOMAIN (MSD)
    17. 17.
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OF PORE COMPLEX;FUNCTION;SUBCELLULAR LOCATION;SUBUNIT
    18. 18.
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: VARIANTS FHL2 GLY-183; TRP-225; SER-252; TYR-279; LEU-345 AND GLU-429
    19. 19.
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: VARIANTS FHL2 MET-50; ASN-224 AND LYS-285 DEL
    20. 20.
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: VARIANT [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] HIS-123
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