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Index > Protein center > EGLN3(Gene name) > Human
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  • EGLN3 (Gene name),
  • Egl nine homolog 3 (Protein name ),  EGLN3_HUMAN from NCBI database.
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  • General Annotation
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  • Antigen Annotation
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  • 3D
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  • Predicted Eptitope
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  • Vaild Sequence
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  • Gene name:
    EGLN3;
    Protein name:
    Egl nine homolog 3;
    Alternative:
    Hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase 3(HIF-PH3;HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 3;HPH-3);HPH-1;Prolyl hydroxylase domain-containing protein 3(PHD3);
    Organism:
    Human (Homo sapiens). 
    General Annotation
    Sub Unit:
    Interacts with MORG1.
    Function:
    Catalyzes the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. Hydroxylates HIF-1 alpha at 'Pro-564', and HIF-2 alpha. Functions as a cellular oxygen sensor and, under normoxic conditions, targets HIF through the hydroxylation for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex. May play a role in cell growth regulation in muscle cells and in apoptosis in neuronal tissue. Promotes cell death through a caspase-dependent mechanism.
    Subcellular Location:
    Cytoplasm Nucleus
    Protein Attributes:
    Sequence length:
    239
    Sequence:
    50:
    MPLGHIMRLD | LEKIALEYIV | PCLHEVGFCY | LDNFLGEVVG | DCVLERVKQL | 
    100:
    HCTGALRDGQ | LAGPRAGVSK | RHLRGDQITW | IGGNEEGCEA | ISFLLSLIDR | 
    150:
    LVLYCGSRLG | KYYVKERSKA | MVACYPGNGT | GYVRHVDNPN | GDGRCITCIY | 
    200:
    YLNKNWDAKL | HGGILRIFPE | GKSFIADVEP | IFDRLLFFWS | DRRNPHEVQP | 
    239:
    SYATRYAMTV | WYFDAEERAE | AKKKFRNLTR | KTESALTED
    3D Structure:
    N/A
    Predicted Eptitope:
    Please Sign in.
    EIAab Sequence  Vaild Sequence:
    Please Sign in.
    Related Databases
    Pfam:
    String:
    Pfam:
    UniGene:
    SMR:
    MIM:
    Uniprot:
     
    FOR
    ELISA Kit for Human Egl nine homolog 3
    ELISA Kit for Human Egl nine homolog 3
    ELISA Kit for Human Egl nine homolog 3
    CLIA Kit for Human Egl nine homolog 3
    CLIA Kit for Human Egl nine homolog 3
    CLIA Kit for Human Egl nine homolog 3
    Polyclonal Antibody for Human Egl nine homolog 3
    Polyclonal Antibody for Human Egl nine homolog 3
    Polyclonal Antibody for Human Egl nine homolog 3
    Monoclonal Antibody for Human Egl nine homolog 3
    Monoclonal Antibody for Human Egl nine homolog 3
    Monoclonal Antibody for Human Egl nine homolog 3
    Protein for Human Egl nine homolog 3
    Protein for Human Egl nine homolog 3
    Protein for Human Egl nine homolog 3

    R&D Technical Data
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    Precision
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    Recovery
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    Linearity
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    References
    1. 1.
      "Characterization and comparative analysis of the EGLN gene family."
      Taylor M.S.
      Gene275:125-132(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]
    2. 2.
      "Characterization of the human prolyl 4-hydroxylases that modify the hypoxia-inducible factor."
      Hirsila M. , Koivunen P. , Gunzler V. , Kivirikko K.I. , Myllyharju J.
      J. Biol. Chem.278:30772-30780(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA];SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY
      tissue: Aorta.
      tissue: Colon.
      tissue: Lung.
    3. 3.
      "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs."
      Ota T. , Suzuki Y. , Nishikawa T. , Otsuki T. , Sugiyama T. , Irie R. , Wakamatsu A. , Hayashi K. , Sato H. , Nagai K. , Kimura K. , Makita H. , Sekine M. , Obayashi M. , Nishi T. , Shibahara T. , Tanaka T. , Ishii S. , more...
      Nat. Genet.36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]
      tissue: Colon.
    4. 4.
      "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."
      The MGC Project Team
      Genome Res.14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]
      tissue: Ovary.
      tissue: Retinoblastoma.
    5. 5.
      "C. elegans EGL-9 and mammalian homologs define a family of dioxygenases that regulate HIF by prolyl hydroxylation."
      Epstein A.C.R. , Gleadle J.M. , McNeill L.A. , Hewitson K.S. , O'Rourke J. , Mole D.R. , Mukherji M. , Metzen E. , Wilson M.I. , Dhanda A. , Tian Y.M. , Masson N. , Hamilton D.L. , Jaakkola P. , Barstead R. , Hodgkin J. , Maxwell P.H. , Pugh C.W. , more...
      Cell107:43-54(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: FUNCTION;ENZYME REGULATION
    6. 6.
      "HIF-1, O(2), and the 3 PHDs: how animal cells signal hypoxia to the nucleus."
      Semenza G.L.
      Cell107:1-3(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: REVIEW
    7. 7.
      "A conserved family of prolyl-4-hydroxylases that modify HIF."
      Bruick R.K. , McKnight S.L.
      Science294:1337-1340(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: CATALYTIC ACTIVITY;MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-135; ASP-137 AND HIS-196
    8. 8.
      "Overexpression of PH-4, a novel putative proline 4-hydroxylase, modulates activity of hypoxia-inducible transcription factors."
      Oehme F. , Ellinghaus P. , Kolkhof P. , Smith T.J. , Ramakrishnan S. , Huetter J. , Schramm M. , Flamme I.
      Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.296:343-349(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION;TISSUE SPECIFICITY
    9. 9.
      "Sequence determinants in hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha for hydroxylation by the prolyl hydroxylases PHD1, PHD2, and PHD3."
      Huang J. , Zhao Q. , Mooney S.M. , Lee F.S.
      J. Biol. Chem.277:39792-39800(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: FUNCTION;SUBSTRATE RECOGNITION MOTIF
    10. 10.
      "Differential regulation of HIF-1alpha prolyl-4-hydroxylase genes by hypoxia in human cardiovascular cells."
      Cioffi C.L. , Qin Liu X. , Kosinski P.A. , Garay M. , Bowen B.R.
      Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.303:947-953(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: TISSUE SPECIFICITY;ENZYME REGULATION
    11. 11.
      "Intracellular localisation of human HIF-1 alpha hydroxylases: implications for oxygen sensing."
      Metzen E. , Berchner-Pfannschmidt U. , Stengel P. , Marxsen J.H. , Stolze I. , Klinger M. , Huang W.Q. , Wotzlaw C. , Hellwig-Burgel T. , Jelkmann W. , Acker H. , Fandrey J.
      J. Cell Sci.116:1319-1326(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION;INDUCTION
    12. 12.
      "Differential function of the prolyl hydroxylases PHD1, PHD2, and PHD3 in the regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor."
      Appelhoff R.J. , Tian Y.M. , Raval R.R. , Turley H. , Harris A.L. , Pugh C.W. , Ratcliffe P.J. , Gleadle J.M.
      J. Biol. Chem.279:38458-38465(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: INDUCTION;SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY
    13. 13.
      "Neuronal apoptosis linked to EglN3 prolyl hydroxylase and familial pheochromocytoma genes: developmental culling and cancer."
      Lee S. , Nakamura E. , Yang H. , Wei W. , Linggi M.S. , Sajan M.P. , Farese R.V. , Freeman R.S. , Carter B.D. , Kaelin W.G. Jr. , Schlisio S.
      Cancer Cell8:155-167(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: FUNCTION
    14. 14.
      "Oxygen-regulated beta(2)-adrenergic receptor hydroxylation by EGLN3 and ubiquitylation by pVHL."
      Xie L. , Xiao K. , Whalen E.J. , Forrester M.T. , Freeman R.S. , Fong G. , Gygi S.P. , Lefkowitz R.J. , Stamler J.S.
      Sci. Signal.2:RA33-RA33(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: INTERACTION WITH ADRB2;FUNCTION;MUTAGENESIS OF 91-ILE--VAL-102
    15. 15.
      "Prolyl hydroxylase 3 interacts with Bcl-2 to regulate doxorubicin-induced apoptosis in H9c2 cells."
      Liu Y. , Huo Z. , Yan B. , Lin X. , Zhou Z.N. , Liang X. , Zhu W. , Liang D. , Li L. , Liu Y. , Zhao H. , Sun Y. , Chen Y.H.
      Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.401:231-237(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: INTERACTION WITH BCL2;FUNCTION
    16. 16.
      "PHD3 regulates differentiation, tumour growth and angiogenesis in pancreatic cancer."
      Su Y. , Loos M. , Giese N. , Hines O.J. , Diebold I. , Gorlach A. , Metzen E. , Pastorekova S. , Friess H. , Buchler P.
      Br. J. Cancer103:1571-1579(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: FUNCTION;INDUCTION
    17. 17.
      "Prolyl hydroxylase domain protein 3 targets Pax2 for destruction."
      Yan B. , Jiao S. , Zhang H.S. , Lv D.D. , Xue J. , Fan L. , Wu G.H. , Fang J.
      Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.409:315-320(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PAX2;TISSUE SPECIFICITY;FUNCTION
    18. 18.
      "Biochemical characterization of human HIF hydroxylases using HIF protein substrates that contain all three hydroxylation sites."
      Pappalardi M.B. , McNulty D.E. , Martin J.D. , Fisher K.E. , Jiang Y. , Burns M.C. , Zhao H. , Ho T. , Sweitzer S. , Schwartz B. , Annan R.S. , Copeland R.A. , Tummino P.J. , Luo L.
      Biochem. J.436:363-369(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
    19. 19.
      "Pyruvate kinase M2 is a PHD3-stimulated coactivator for hypoxia-inducible factor 1."
      Luo W. , Hu H. , Chang R. , Zhong J. , Knabel M. , O'Meally R. , Cole R.N. , Pandey A. , Semenza G.L.
      Cell145:732-744(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PKM;FUNCTION
    20. 20.
      "The oxygen sensor PHD3 limits glycolysis under hypoxia via direct binding to pyruvate kinase."
      Chen N. , Rinner O. , Czernik D. , Nytko K.J. , Zheng D. , Stiehl D.P. , Zamboni N. , Gstaiger M. , Frei C.
      Cell Res.21:983-986(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PKM;FUNCTION
    21. 21.
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: FUNCTION;INDUCTION
    22. 22.
      "Effects of polynitrogen compounds on the activity of recombinant human HIF-1alpha prolyl hydroxylase 3 in E. coli."
      Geng Z. , Zhu J. , Cao J. , Geng J. , Song X. , Zhang Z. , Bian N. , Wang Z.
      J. Inorg. Biochem.105:391-399(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY;ENZYME REGULATION
    23. 23.
      "PHD3-dependent hydroxylation of HCLK2 promotes the DNA damage response."
      Xie L. , Pi X. , Mishra A. , Fong G. , Peng J. , Patterson C.
      J. Clin. Invest.122:2827-2836(2012) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: FUNCTION
    24. 24.
      "The LIMD1 protein bridges an association between the prolyl hydroxylases and VHL to repress HIF-1 activity."
      Foxler D.E. , Bridge K.S. , James V. , Webb T.M. , Mee M. , Wong S.C. , Feng Y. , Constantin-Teodosiu D. , Petursdottir T.E. , Bjornsson J. , Ingvarsson S. , Ratcliffe P.J. , Longmore G.D. , Sharp T.V.
      Nat. Cell Biol.14:201-208(2012) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
      [15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s) Cited for: INTERACTION WITH LIMD1; WTIP AND AJUBA
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