DNA repair protein XRCC4 (Protein name
), XRCC4_HUMAN from NCBI database.
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General Annotation
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Antigen Annotation
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Predicted Eptitope
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Gene name:
XRCC4;
Protein name:
DNA repair protein XRCC4;
Alternative:
X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 4;
Organism:
Human (Homo sapiens).
General Annotation
Sub Unit:
Homodimer and homotetramer in solution. The homodimer associates with LIG4, and the LIG4-XRCC4 complex associates in a DNA-dependent manner with the DNA-PK complex formed by the Ku p70/p86 dimer (XRCC6/XRCC5) and PRKDC. Seems to interact directly with PRKDC but not with the Ku p70/86 dimer. Interacts with XLF/Cernunnos. Interacts with APTX and APLF.
Function:
Involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) required for double-strand break repair and V(D)J recombination. Binds to DNA and to DNA ligase IV (LIG4). The LIG4-XRCC4 complex is responsible for the NHEJ ligation step, and XRCC4 enhances the joining activity of LIG4. Binding of the LIG4-XRCC4 complex to DNA ends is dependent on the assembly of the DNA-dependent protein kinase complex DNA-PK to these DNA ends.
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2);FUNCTION;TISSUE SPECIFICITY
2.
"The genomic structure of the human XRCC4 gene." Fugmann S.D.
,
Schwarz K.
Submitted (1998-03) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]
3.
"Human lymphoblastoid cell line TK-6 lacking in a novel component involved in V(D)J recombination." Tatsumi K.
Submitted (1998-09) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1)
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3)
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1)
6.
NIEHS SNPs program
Submitted (2005-02) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA];VARIANTS CYS-12; THR-56; THR-134; GLN-142 AND SER-247
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 3)
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Cited for: INTERACTION WITH LIG4;PHOSPHORYLATION;SUBCELLULAR LOCATION
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Cited for: FUNCTION;INTERACTION WITH LIG4; XRCC6; XRCC5 AND PRKDC
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Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH G22P1; G22P2 AND PRKDC;PHOSPHORYLATION
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Cited for: SUMOYLATION AT LYS-210;SUBCELLULAR LOCATION;MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-140 AND LYS-210
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Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-327 AND SER-328;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-327 AND SER-328;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-256;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.3 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-113 IN COMPLEX WITH LIG4